Research Article

A Comparative Look at Middle School Students’ Reading Preferences: Interviews with Teachers and Students

Volume 23 Publish Date: March 24, 2026
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DOI
Ali Fuat ARICI ORCID
Yıldız Technical University Faculty of Education, İstanbul, Türkiye
Gökhan GÜNEŞ ORCID
Ministry of National Education, İstanbul, Türkiye
Yusuf GÜNAYDIN ORCID
Gazi University Faculty of Education, Ankara, Türkiye
ARICI, A. F., GÜNEŞ, G., & GÜNAYDIN, Y. (2026). A Comparative Look at Middle School Students’ Reading Preferences: Interviews with Teachers and Students. HAYEF: Journal of Education, 23, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.5152/hayef.2026.25056

Abstract

The aim of this study is to comparatively examine the reading habits of middle school students based on the perspectives of both teachers and students, and to develop a recommended reading list tailored for the middle school level. Conducted using a phenomenological design-one of the qualitative research methods-the study involved 34 Turkish language teachers and 83 middle school students as participants. Data were collected through semi-structured interview forms and analyzed using content analysis. According to the findings, teachers stated that parental encouragement, expectations of academic achievement, grade anxiety, and homework were influential in directing students toward reading. Students, on the other hand, associated their reading motivation more with emotional reasons, curiosity, and personal interests. Regarding book recommendations, it was found that teachers prioritized pedagogical appropriateness, whereas students emphasized content and structural features. Within the scope of the study, 70 books were recommended by teachers and 51 by students, with 37 books appearing on both lists. It was observed that narrative texts were predominant in the recommendations of both groups. The results of the research indicate that students tend to prefer adventure-themed and engaging books, that regular reading habits significantly contribute to the development of language and communication skills, and that despite technological advancements, printed books remain the primary choice for reading.

Cite this article as: Arıcı, A. F., Güneş, G., & Günaydın, Y. (2026). A comparative look at middle school students’ reading preferences: interviews with teachers and students. HAYEF: Journal of Education, 23, 0056, doi: 10.5152/hayef.2026.25056.

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Article Info
Published In
Journal HAYEF: Journal of Education
Volume / Issue Volume 23
Pages 1-11
History
Published Online March 24, 2026
Affiliations
Ali Fuat ARICI ORCID
Yıldız Technical University Faculty of Education, İstanbul, Türkiye
Gökhan GÜNEŞ ORCID
Ministry of National Education, İstanbul, Türkiye
Yusuf GÜNAYDIN ORCID
Gazi University Faculty of Education, Ankara, Türkiye
Cite this Article
ARICI, A. F., GÜNEŞ, G., & GÜNAYDIN, Y. (2026). A Comparative Look at Middle School Students’ Reading Preferences: Interviews with Teachers and Students. HAYEF: Journal of Education, 23, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.5152/hayef.2026.25056
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